Texas One-Call Law
Know the Texas One-Call Law
The Texas One Call Law, outlined in Chapter 251 of the Texas Utilities Code, is designed to prevent damage to underground facilities by requiring coordination between excavators and utility companies. Understanding and following the Texas One Call Law helps reduce risks to safety and minimizes disruptions to utility services.
Notification Requirement
Excavators must contact the Texas One Call system (often by dialing 811) at least two business days before beginning any excavation. This gives utility companies time to mark underground facilities.
Utility Responsibility
Utility operators must mark the location of underground facilities within two business days after receiving notice. Markings usually use color codes to identify types of lines (e.g., red for electric, yellow for gas).
Excavation Process
Once markings are in place, excavators must take care to avoid damaging these facilities. If unmarked facilities are found, work must stop, and 811 should be notified again.
Emergencies
In emergency situations, excavators may proceed without prior notification but are still expected to notify 811 as soon as possible.
Penalties for Non-Compliance
Failure to follow the Texas One Call Law can result in penalties, particularly if it leads to damage of underground utilities.
Responsibility for Damage
If an excavator damages an unmarked or improperly marked line, liability may fall on the utility operator. However, if the excavator didn’t contact 811 or ignored markings, they may be responsible for damages.